Changing of the Guard
New top Commodore draws criticism for quick move
By Dana Pride
FEBRUARY 14, 2000:
One of the first things E. Gordon Gee did after being named
the seventh chancellor of Vanderbilt University was to talk with students
on the Rand wall, a favorite gathering spot on campus. It won him some
quick friends.
"Just for him to take the time on his first day here to basically hang
out with students is a wonderful gesture and a sign of good things to
come," says Jim D'Andrea, president of the Student Government
Association.
But if first impressions of Gee (pronounced with a hard "g") are
positive at Vanderbilt, he is leaving hard feelings at Brown University,
where he served as president since January 1998. His departure from Brown
after only two years has not only stunned that Providence, R.I., community
but sparked criticism of Gee and Vanderbilt.
"There is an etiquette among educational institutions that you do not go
after a person who has been in an institution for two years only," Vartan
Gregorian, Gee's predecessor at Brown, told The New York
Times. "And if you're the president of an institution for two years,
you do not leave, either. I am stunned, utterly disappointed, and
dismayed." Gregorian is now president of the Carnegie Corporation, a
philanthropic foundation based in New York.
When he started at Brown, Gee publicly pledged to stay there for eight
to 10 years. At the announcement, Gee acknowledged that no one should
leave an institution so quickly, and he called the decision to quit Brown a
"wrenching" one. He said he sees Vanderbilt as a school "poised to assume a
national role of intellectual leadership" because it has in place such an
"array of talented programs and people in such a balanced fashion." And he
said that after assuming the presidency at Brown, he increasingly felt that
"it was not exactly the right fit."
Gee, 56, didn't mention money as a factor. But The New York Times
reports that Gee and his wife will receive a total compensation package of
almost $1 million for his role as chancellor and hers as a tenured
professor at Vanderbilt. He was paid about $300,000 as president of Brown.
His wife, Constance Bumgarner Gee, teaches public policy at Brown. At
Vanderbilt, she will become an associate professor of education at Peabody
College.
It's one of the most lucrative compensation packages in higher
education, and Gee informed Brown that he was leaving as president after
failing to receive a counteroffer to Vanderbilt's proposal, according to
the Times.
Gee told Brown's board of trustees in January that he had received an
offer from Vanderbilt. The head of Brown's board informed Gee that his
contact with Vanderbilt was "entirely inappropriate" and that "it would
diminish our values to make a counteroffer," the Times reports.
Joe B. Wyatt, who is retiring after 18 years as Vanderbilt's chancellor,
was making $526,585 in salary and benefits as one of the highest-paid
university heads in the country in 1997-98.
On Aug. 1, when he starts at Vanderbilt, Gee will begin his fifth
presidency. While at Brown, Gee helped double annual fund raising and
started new programs in human values and life sciences. But he also
encountered his share of faculty critics whose concerns centered around
turnover in the upper administration and changes in graduate programs that
some feared would harm Brown's undergraduate curriculum. Some saw the
changes as evidence that Gee was disregarding the institution's
traditions.
Ted Goslow, head of the faculty executive committee at Brown, says it's
hard to know why Gee considered Brown to be the wrong fit for him, however.
Although he had detractors, the issues were not well-defined, he says.
"Individuals may not be happy, but at large those things had been
perceived as a way of strengthening Brown and also putting into place
Gordon Gee's agenda as a president," Goslow says.
The sudden announcement that Gee is leaving has shaken the Brown
community. "We didn't see it coming," Goslow says. And it is even more
difficult, he adds, because of Gee's reputation as "a real people
person."
"He's perceived as a communicator, and then to find he's leaving without
any forewarning is a big problem with the faculty here," Goslow says.
Vanderbilt faculty members who attended the announcement say they
like what they have seen of Gee so far.
Gee's affable personality is indeed a plus that has won him supporters
in the past. In fact, in one former position he was so popular that leading
Democrats tried hard to persuade him to run for governor.
The year was 1997, and Gee was president of Ohio State University. He
had increased the school's endowment by $1 billion during his seven-year
tenure; he had improved academic standards and even convinced lawmakers to
build new campus buildings despite a statewide construction freeze.
Democratic leaders saw a viable candidate for the gubernatorial race of
1998.
Gee, however, declined the opportunity to enter politics and instead
became president of Brown University. The move took him from the nation's
largest campus, a public university with 50,000 students, to a small Ivy
League university with 7,700 undergraduates. He had earlier held the top
posts at the University of Colorado and West Virginia University, where at
37 he was one of the nation's youngest university presidents.
Kate Campbell, a sociology professor who chairs Vanderbilt's faculty
council, says she liked the way Gee's first-day comments were "punctuated
with passion." But she adds that it's far too early to make a judgment, and
she hasn't heard a strong response one way or the other from faculty
members.
"I think most faculty members felt disconnected from the search
process," Campbell says. "I'd be really concerned if somebody came in and
didn't make a good first impression, but he made a good initial public
impression."
Vanderbilt's search, like those at most private universities, was very
secretive. Even members of the faculty advisory committee weren't consulted
or kept informed once they listed the characteristics they considered
important in the new chancellor. While she understands the reasons for such
an approach--top candidates might exclude themselves from a more open
process--Campbell wasn't happy to read in the The Tennessean last
December that the search had been narrowed to 15 white men. No announcement
had been made at Vanderbilt.
A native of Vernal, Utah, the bow-tied Gee earned his bachelor's degree
from the University of Utah in 1968. He comes to Vanderbilt as a
teetotaling Mormon with a law degree and a doctorate in education, both
from Columbia University. He does not have a Ph.D., a missing piece in
Wyatt's credentials that sometimes drew criticism. But that should not
present a problem, says Jim Staros, professor and chair of molecular
biology who served on the advisory committee for the search.
"He has a law degree and an [education doctorate] from one of the finest
education schools in the country," Staros says, adding that both degrees
are terminal degrees in their fields, the requirement sought by the
advisory committee.
Staros likes what he's heard Gee say.
"I told him that the faculty does resonate with his focus on scholarship
as being the central issue of the university and raising the scholarly
profile of the university," Staros says. "It is foremost in our minds and
appears to be in his."
Sports fans need not fear, however. Gee is a known sports lover and was
proud to announce that this year, Brown had claimed its first
football conference title in 23 years. He jokingly called it "perhaps the
height of my academic achievement at Brown." He said he wants Vanderbilt to
be equally successful on the field and in the classroom.
At the press conference, Gee spoke to each segment of the
Vanderbilt community. Standing under the portrait of Commodore Vanderbilt,
he promised to "respect tradition but nurture new ideas and new
traditions."

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