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Taste Makers
Danny Tenaglia and Gilles Peterson
By Josh Kun
MARCH 20, 2000:
My albums of the moment are hardly albums at all: Gilles Peterson's entry into
the "INCredible" series, The Sound of Gilles Peterson (Sony Music UK),
and Danny Tenaglia's Back to Mine (Ultra). Neither Peterson nor Tenaglia
is a recording artist in the traditional sense of the phrase. And neither album
has the sort of "original music" one usually associates, and expects, from
musical recordings attached to the name of a single performer.
Peterson and Tenaglia are much-adored and -respected club DJs, and these
releases are both, I suppose, mix CDs in that all the tracks are mixed into one
another. But these are not mix CDs in the sense of remix CDs, collage CDs, or
even throw-your-own-party CDs (check the new one from the Lo-Fidelity
All-Stars, On the Floor at the Boutique, for that). They're songs
selected by Tenaglia and Peterson that neither had anything to do with. That
is, they're the kind of mix CD that you or I would make, a homegrown collection
of songs that we'd give out to friends or make for our own pleasure.
Of course, Tenaglia and Peterson are "stars," so their mixes mean something in
the marketplace that ours don't. Most important, their stardom is based not on
the singularity of their artistry but on the bankability of their taste --
something both albums are up front about. That I like the music on both CDs is
important, but it's not really the point; the point is that the music I like
has been hand-picked and hand-arranged by each of these DJs. It's music that
they like, and if I like it too (enough to buy it), that means I like what they
like -- I like their taste.
Neither CD is being marketed as a recorded version of a club set spun by
Peterson or Tenaglia. When you buy The Sound of Gilles Peterson or
Back to Mine, you're buying Peterson's favorite songs, or Tenaglia's.
You're buying their taste.
"What does Danny Tenaglia play when he's at home and there's no crowd to please
but himself?", Alexis Petridis asks in the liner notes to Back to Mine.
"This is what happens when one of the finest DJs in the world forgets about the
BPMs and lets his imagination run riot." Both albums work the same angle: other
mix CDs give you what Peterson and Tenaglia play at work, we give you what they
play at home. What's promised is not just taste but domesticity, intimacy, and
authenticity.
Tenaglia pushes the envelope by explaining, in an almost
at-home-with-Scott-Baio Tiger Beat sort of way, why he chose each song
out of a potential 15,000 he could have selected. Take Gentle People's "Emotion
Heater": "This song relaxes me." Or Sergio Mendes's "One Note Samba": "This is
what I was raised on as a child." This matters because people trust Tenaglia's
taste as a DJ, as someone whose job it is to fill a room with music made by
other people. DJs are called "selectors" for good reason: they select songs and
make choices based on both what they like and what they think other people will
like as well.
In the classic study Distinction, Pierre Bourdieu showed how taste is a
marker of social division, how taste can function to enforce class hierarchy
and perpetuate highbrow-lowbrow-middlebrow wars. But Peterson and Tenaglia take
taste to a higher level by transcending the very distinctions that taste is
supposed to enforce: on The Sound of Gilles Peterson, Fania All-Stars'
"Coro Miyare" lands right next to the Isley Brothers' rocking of Neil Young's
"Ohio" and Minnie Riperton's regal soul operetta "Les Fleurs."
The taste of Tenaglia and Peterson draws its own lines. If you like the way
Peterson slides A Tribe Called Quest's "If the Papes Come" out of Jimmy Smith's
"Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?", that says something about you -- about what
kind of person you are, what scene you pledge alliance to, what aesthetic you
push. If you like the idea that Tenaglia has Cece Peniston and Stina Nordenstam
on the same shelf, it means you might want to do the same at your house, and
that now, you'll feel even better about doing it.
In that sense, maybe pop music's crankiest critic, Theodor Adorno, was right
after all: we buy albums just to flatter ourselves. Because, if Peterson and
Tenaglia have good taste and I like Peterson and Tenaglia, then I must have
pretty good taste too.

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