The Great Train Robbery
By Sue Schuurman
AUGUST 10, 1998:
35 Years Ago This Week
On Aug. 8, 1963, Ronald Biggs and 29 other bandits smoothly pulled
off a daring holdup of the Glasgow to London postal train and
in the process became nearly $3 million richer. Biggs and most
of the other gang members were eventually caught. But after serving
only 15 months of a 30-year sentence, Biggs managed to escape
and has been living in a secret hideaway in Rio de Janeiro ever
since. The fugitive-turned-folk hero recently made headlines in
a controversial decision by the Brazilian Supreme Court in which
Brazilian authorities refused to extradite him to Britain. (Biggs
has fathered a child while hiding out in Brazil and thus, under
Brazilian law, cannot be extradited.) You can meet this colorful
criminal by signing up for his group barbecues held at an undisclosed
Rio location (www.bscene.com.au/biggs/meetron.
html).
"CHEDDINGTON, England--A well-drilled gang of about 30 masked
bandits ambushed a mail train Thursday and escaped with loot estimated
at millions of dollars in perhaps the biggest robbery of all time.
...
"The job was executed at 3:15 a.m., 40 miles north of London
with precision and teamwork that pointed to the strategy of an
underworld mastermind who has met with success in previous British
train and bullion robberies. ...
"The gang first overpowered the railway signalman and set
the signals for 'danger,' stopping the train. They seized the
engineer and fireman, expertly uncoupled the engine and the first
two cars, forced the engineer to drive them a mile down the track,
then, smoothly swept up 120 mail sacks containing cash and diamonds.
"They made a getaway in two army-style trucks and a fast
car. ...
"The ambush occurred at a lonely crossing by a signal which
the bandits had rigged to appear red. They did not disturb electronic
'fail-safe' gadgets, but covered the green signal with a glove
and used flashlights to shine a light through the red panel of
the signal. The train halted exactly where they wanted it.
"When Co-Engineer David Whitby, 26, stepped down to see what
was wrong with the signals, he and Engineer Jack Mills, 58, were
seized by one group of bandits wearing silk
stockings over their heads.
"At the same time, another group uncoupled the first two
coaches, while postal workers in the remaining seven cars continued
their routine unaware of the drama up front. ...
"The entire operation ... took only 15 minutes."
--compiled by Susan Schuurman
Source: Albuquerque Journal;
Aug. 9, 1963

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