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Just Another Day At The Office
Doing Albuquerque's Dirty Work
By Susan Kyne
AUGUST 4, 1997:
A semi truck blew past me on Coal Avenue the other day with a
logo that read "Batesville Casket Manufacturing." Being
passed by the Grim Reaper's delivery boy
doesn't exactly give a person that good omen feeling.
But the folks at Batesville Caskets have considered that, and
they're even quite sensitive about it. Right under the company
logo was painted "Please drive safely." They
want you to know that they're not out drumming up business. They
want you to know that even though they make their living off of
death, they in no way promote death. And they don't, by
any means, want you to purposely go driving your car at a high
rate of speed directly into a cement berm on their account.
They're thoughtful, if nothing else. Besides, when they do get
your body--and they will--they'd rather it not be messy.
I suppose if you're going to be on the Grim Reaper's payroll,
driving his tractor trailer has got to be one of the better jobs.
CASKET CASE
The employee break room at Hillcrest Funeral Home looks like your
typical break room. Typical except for the shiny, mauve casket
that's blocking the soda machine and the sign on the refrigerator
that reads "For Food Only." Right next to the break
room, through one thin door, is the "prep" room. That's
where bodies are made up for open casket viewing. They offer full-service
prep at Hillcrest: hair, makeup, clothes. They'll even give you
a perm. On this particular day, an elderly lady inhabits the prep
room. She's lying on a metal gurney, one of her hands propped
up casually on a purple aerosol can of hairspray as if at any
moment she's going to pick it right up and give her 'do the once
over. (I was later told her hands were propped up so her nail
polish could dry without being smudged.) If you shimmy between
the gurneys in the prep room and open the door at the other end,
you come upon the embalming room, which is fitted out with lots
of stainless steel, rubber hospital tubing and bio-hazard containers.
There aren't any big refrigerators at Hillcrest. Funeral director
Jim Edwards tells me refrigeration isn't necessary after embalming.
And while embalming isn't required by law, Edwards says it cuts
down on communicable diseases. (Coffins aren't required by law
either, you can elect to be buried in a body bag or cremated in
a cardboard box.) Most people go with embalming for aesthetic
reasons. It gets rid of the pale, purplish look you get when all
of your blood has settled. "People always say, 'I want them
to look natural,'" Edwards says. Of course, foundation and
blusher aren't the natural look of death. "We've always been
a death-denying society," he says. Meaning we don't lay our
dearly departed out ourselves in the parlor anymore. (Once funeral
parlors came into vogue, we started calling the parlor the living
room because we were sending our dead out.)
I wouldn't even want to be a window washer at a mortuary, let
alone a funeral director, and I wondered what would lead anyone
to this sort of profession. "You get drunk one night and
fall into it," Edwards says in what must be his standard
defensive rebuff. But soon he gets business-like and ticks off
the list of requirements for the job. Aside from a two-year degree
from an accredited school of mortuary
science, you've got to apprentice for a year, pass the national
boards and pick up a local license. With a starting salary in
the low 20s, it's not the money that's drawing new recruits in.
And having a job with an image that gets disdain from the general
public isn't a draw, either. Edwards says it's the desire to help
others. "There's a sense of care giving," he says, and
that can even lead to long-term bonds. Edwards is referring to
his "funeral home groupies." He tells me about a woman
who needed funeral services for a family member years ago. "Every
year she brings me a tin of cookies," he said. "Another
guy comes by just to drink coffee."
Oscar Portillo didn't happen to mention whether he makes long-lasting
friends. He did say, though, that he makes good money. Portillo
sells preplanned funerals at Hillcrest; you know, the kind you
buy for yourself in advance of the big day. "It's like selling
life insurance," he said. You can pick out your own casket
(people have even asked to try them out), flowers, clothes, the
works. Of course there's nothing stopping your survivors from
changing the whole shebang once you're gone. If you buy in advance,
though, you're much more likely to get a deal on a casket that,
say, is being closed out. "I know people who have bought
them and taken them home," he said. And there's an infamous
funeral director somewhere, it's said, who uses one as a coffee
table.
Portillo can also show you a lovely collection of urns for the
storage of your ashes. They're not really ashes, per se, they're
actually pieces of carbonized bone that have been powdered in
a blender. Or if you prefer, there's the plain pine box. The classic
shape right out of the Old West is called a "toe pincher."
Edwards showed us one tucked away in a closet. He keeps them on
hand for certain religious denominations. They're put together
with wood dowels and a vegetable-based glue, and there's a hole
in the back that aids in quick decomposition. No satin pillows,
no plaques, no muss. He told me he was thinking of setting one
out on the floor and marketing it as an environmentally friendly
funeral. Not a bad idea: for folks who live green and want to
die green.
CLEANLINESS IS NEXT TO ...
Every new work assignment is signaled by the ritual of the dress:
a full-body, zip-up, disposable suit; surgical booties; a respirator,
and gloves. "People have to be so careful about blood spills,"
says Susan Woodford, one of the owners of Webr Trauma Clean-Up.
As the name implies, Webr is a cleaning company that deals with
a lot of ugly situations. "Unfortunately there's a growing
need for it," she said. Woodford and her team go into homes,
apartments and hotel rooms after police have concluded their suicide
or homicide investigation but before the crime scene tape has
come down.
Webr's only been around since last August, but business is already
booming. "People say 'I'm glad your business is going well
... I think.'" But Woodford is practical: "These things
happen anyway," she says. Before there were trauma cleanup
specialists, families and friends of the victims were left to
deal with the mess themselves or move out. Another plus for the
survivors is that homeowners' or renters' insurance usually picks
up the tab.
Woodford tries to distance herself emotionally as a means of coping.
"I really don't want to know about the victims," she
said. Still, when she's cleaning up a suicide in someone's home,
Woodford says, it's impossible to ignore things like family photos.
With the rise in violent crime in Albuquerque, it's a pretty good
bet Woodford's business will continue to grow. But there is one
inevitability she's dreading. "We haven't had any (jobs)
with children. I'm not looking forward to that," she said.
SHOTS IN THE DARK
Lynn French begins her shift during the 10 o'clock news. She sits
in the newsroom at KOAT-TV, listening to the police scanners that
are perched on various cluttered desks, and waiting for blood
to be spilled on the streets. French is an overnight news photographer,
a job she describes as "a ghoulish thing ... almost a sick,
voyeuristic thing." When French hears a call go out for a
45 (accident with injuries), a 33 (structure fire) or 27-1 (homicide),
that's her cue to load up her camera and go. "You're just
waiting for bad things to happen," she said. "Nothing
else really happens every night in Albuquerque except death and
destruction, blood and gore."
And in the five years she's been a news photographer, she's seen
her share of all of the above. Take, for instance, a police shooting
in the fall of '93 when a suspect, who was threatening officers,
was taken out. "When they shot him, somehow they shot him
in the face, and they literally shot his face off," she recalls.
"He fell forward, and as they picked him up, his brains started
falling out," she recalls. French expects to see a lot of
blood when she's rolling on a head wound, but she wasn't prepared
for this. "All of a sudden you see, like, chunkage falling
out."
As one would expect, shooting the seemier crimes of the night
takes French to the seemier parts of town. "Central Avenue
is like the world market for creepy people," she said. But
it doesn't end on the streets. French takes phone calls at the
station late at night from drunks, downright lunatics and prison
inmates who just want to talk. "This guy called the station
saying he had a vision of the O.J. Simpson murders. He went detail
by detail by detail through the murder itself ... of O.J. performing,
essentially, the decapitation of Nicole and Ron."
French keeps her cool in the face of some pretty grisly stuff,
but she hasn't been untouched by her work. While working out of
Portales two years back, she found herself covering a murder that
occurred just two blocks from her own home. She went to the scene
with mixed feelings of fear and newshound curiosity. The victim
turned out to be a good friend. "I can't believe I was being
such a vulture," she said. French got the assigned crime
scene footage. "They kept bringing out stuff I recognized.
They'd bring out the crockpot, and I'd think 'Hey, that's the
crockpot Elizabeth and I made fondue in.'" She even supplied
the station with a snapshot of her friend. Now, when she has to
approach a family for a photo of a murder victim, she's backed
up by gritty experience. "You know you've been there,"
she said. "You know a little bit about what they're going
through."
BUGGING OUT
The death and destruction of millions is a daily business for
David Tafoya, but it's on a very small scale. The owner of A Dynamite
Pest Control, Tafoya is bent on ridding your home of vermin, and
he's got stories that will make your skin crawl. Do mice make
you jump? "I treated a residence the other day where every
vent in the heating system had mice and mice droppings in them,"
he said. Maybe it's armies of little bugs that bug you. Tafoya
treated a home where the fire ants were waging war on the family
cat. "They were eating the cat's food, and if the cat tried
to eat it, they attacked him. They're small but very aggressive."
Not surprisingly, his most notorious case involved the dreaded
German cockroach. He was called to a home that was crawling from
floor to ceiling with them. "The walls were supposed to be
white but they were brown from roaches," he said. The kitchen
cabinets had a quarter-inch layer of roach droppings in them.
A government agency had removed the children and placed them in
foster care. "I had roaches in my hair when I left,"
he said.
HAULING OFF
If that doesn't make you nauseous, consider what a body looks
like when it's been decomposing for a week: "The skin is
literally crawling with maggots. It moves in waves."
That's what Tony Wieczorek says. But he doesn't go on "body
hauls" anymore. Picking up D.O.A.s is left up to the ambulance
services that don't have paramedics on staff. Wieczorek's been
a paramedic for 13 years, and he says he can't imagine doing anything
else. He calls his job at Albuquerque Ambulance Service "very
interesting," although a shift can stretch into hours of
boredom seasoned only by moments of extreme chaos. The most bizarre
moment of chaos was an attempted suicide call he responded to
in Nevada. "(The woman) got into her car with a butcher knife
and basically flayed her guts open," he recalled. Distraught
that she wasn't dying, she started her car and drove toward the
freeway. There she met up with a semi truck. When the two collided,
the truck jackknifed, pulling another car underneath it, which
then burst into flames. When Wieczorek arrived on the scene, the
woman had gotten out of her car and was pulling her own organs
out. "The last I tracked her down she had made it to surgery."
"Body hauls" are all Adrian Martinez does for Superior
Ambulance Service, even though he has emergency medical training.
He refers to body hauls as "transfers." He transfers
bodies from crime scenes to the Office of the Medical Investigator.
He transfers bodies from hospitals to the mortuary. He transfers
bodies from homes to the mortuary. Although the majority of his
fares die of natural causes, he does see his share of trauma.
And in the case of severe trauma, picking up a body sometimes
means gathering stray body parts. "I try not to look at their
faces. I try to get 'em bagged as quickly as possible," he
said. Very often there are family members on the scene, and Martinez
says he deals with them by working quickly and in a professional
manner. "Sometimes I'll ask them if there's any valuables
(from the body) they want to keep."
Martinez isn't bothered by the gory nature of his job. "Life
goes on, that's the way I look at it." He's not bothered
as long as it's not his blood. "I get woozy about
my own blood."
Even the Grim Reaper's work force has to have an Achilles heel
somewhere.
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